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Lexicon

PTD-DBM

A peptide from hair research meant to trigger new hair growth via the Wnt signaling route, usually used topically.

1 min read 5 sources

PTD-DBM vial with white powder and the black TPD label on a white podium with a glowing ring, next to a large molecule model of blue and white spheres in a bright lab
No registered trial · not approved

Summary

At a glance

Sources checked on 26 Oct 2026

Wound closed after 3 days
42.8 %

together with valproic acid, untreated 4.9%, mice2

Hair in mouse studies
2 models

Regrowth after hair removal and new follicles in wounds1

Human trials in the registry
0 trials

no trial with PTD-DBM on ClinicalTrials.gov, as of 26 Oct 20265

  • PTD-DBM is a peptide from hair and wound research: a transport sequence plus the piece of CXXC5 that binds Dishevelled.2
  • CXXC5 brakes the Wnt signalling pathway. PTD-DBM displaces it from Dishevelled and the pathway becomes more active again. This was shown in cell cultures.24
  • In mice, hair grew back faster after hair removal and new hair follicles formed in wounds.13
  • Together with valproic acid, skin wounds in mice were 42.8 percent closed after 3 days, untreated 4.9 percent.2
  • No approval and no registered human trial. Everything here is preclinical research, not a recommendation.5
Profile

Updated May 2026

Class
Wnt-activating peptide

CXXC5 disruptor

Use
Topical on the scalp
Focus
Hair growth
Status
Preclinical

mouse, in vitro

Sizes
5 mg

1 size in the shop

Contents 13 sections
  1. At a glance
  2. What is PTD-DBM?
  3. How it works
  4. Use
  5. Dosing
  6. What the research shows
  7. Research status
  8. Side effects
  9. Storage
  10. Related compounds
  11. FAQ
  12. Glossary
  13. Sources

Equipment

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What is PTD-DBM?

PTD-DBM is a peptide from hair research. It engages the Wnt signaling route, important for the activation of hair follicles. Unlike most other entries here, PTD-DBM is usually applied topically to the scalp, often combined with microneedling.

Comparison

Substances related to hair

PTD-DBM next to other entries in the TPD lexicon related to hair. Tap a card to open its entry.

Simplified: the approaches are fundamentally different and not directly comparable. For PTD-DBM there are only animal data. 1

How it works

A protein called CXXC5 normally brakes the Wnt route by binding the protein Dishevelled. PTD-DBM displaces CXXC5 from this binding, so the Wnt route becomes more active again. That promotes the activation of hair follicles. In animal models even the formation of new follicles in wounds was described.

Where it acts

Where PTD-DBM acted in experiments

Tap a point or a card. Colour = target. All from cell and animal studies.

  1. Skin and hair follicles

    Hair grew back faster, new follicles in wounds (mice)1

    CXXC5

Known targets2

Compound PTD-DBM (nicht in PubChem oder ChEMBL): two described targets, type of action on each card.

CXXC5, brake of the Wnt pathway
Gene
CXXC5
UniProt
Q7LFL8
ChEMBL
CHEMBL5169170
Action
Displaced from Dishevelled (competition for the binding site)
Dishevelled (DVL1 as an example)
Gene
DVL1
UniProt
O14640
ChEMBL
CHEMBL6027
Action
Binding site where PTD-DBM docks instead of CXXC5
Cross-section of glass skin layers with a hair root in which a switch lights up brightly, next to it a dark block breaks apart while blue molecule models float above the skin
CXXC5 is displaced from Dishevelled, shown in cell cultures. Symbolic image.

Use

Dosing. Loading the dosing information …
Hand touching a swirl of white cream on a light marble slab with water droplets and white flowers
Symbolic image.

Dosing

Dosing

Dosing, titration and syringe

Loading the dosing information …

  • Getting started and stepping up, drawn as a staircase
  • Units on the U-100 syringe for every step
  • How long one vial lasts

What the research shows

A study (Lee, Choi, 2017) showed that PTD-DBM stimulated hair growth in mice via inhibition of CXXC5 and even promoted the formation of new hair follicles in wounds. That is a clean preclinical basis but animal and cell research, no controlled human studies.

Study results

What the trials measured

Interactive: switch tabs, tap points, show or hide arms. Arms are named relative to each other, no dosing advice.

Closed wound area after 3 days2

Share of the wound newly covered with skin in percent, backs of mice

Skin wound, 1.5 cm2 Applied to the wound daily, 16 mice per group
Untreated 5%
PTD-DBM plus valproic acid 43%

Values from the full text. Only the combination is shown, the one for which the text gives a number. According to the text, PTD-DBM alone sped up healing about as much as the growth factor EGF. Animal model, no statement about humans.

Frosted glass skin block with a hair root growing dark hairs, on a stainless steel lab cart in a bright lab, seen from below
So far only cell cultures and mouse models. Symbolic image.

Research status

Where the research stands

From cell cultures to mouse models: what has been published on PTD-DBM. There is no registered human trial. As of 26 Oct 2026. 5

  1. Preclinical Cell cultures, human scalp samples and mouse models
  2. Phase 1 no registered trial
  3. Phase 2 no registered trial
  4. Phase 3 no registered trial
  5. Approval not yet
Not approved and no registered human trial. The papers come from one research group in Seoul.5

So far there is no registered trial in humans. 5

Side effects

  • Topically generally well tolerated, occasionally mild scalp irritation.
  • Solid human data are limited.

Storage

Before mixing the powder is robust, normal room temperature (around 20 to 25 degrees) is fine, ideally kept in the dark. After mixing, keep in the fridge (2 to 8 degrees), do not freeze. It stays good there for at least 4 to 6 months with barely any loss of potency, in practice considerably longer. Swirl or shake to mix, both are fine.

Shelf life

How long it keeps

Undissolved (powder) Room temperature, around 20 to 25 degrees, dark

Robust, no fridge needed. Keeps for several months without trouble.

Dissolved (mixed) Fridge, 2 to 8 degrees, do not freeze

At least 4 to 6 months with barely any loss of potency.

  • Keep it dark
  • Dissolved: 2 to 8 degrees
  • Note the mixing date on the vial
Nine vials with white powder and blue caps in the door shelf of a bright fridge
Powder dark at room temperature, once dissolved into the fridge (2 to 8 degrees), stable there for at least 4 to 6 months. Symbolic image.

Related

Related compounds

A different path: all in the TPD lexicon.

FAQ

Common questions about PTD-DBM

Short answers, each backed by the sources below.

Is PTD-DBM approved or studied in humans?

No. There is no approval and as of 26 October 2026 no trial with PTD-DBM in the registry ClinicalTrials.gov. The published papers are cell cultures, scalp samples and mouse models.51

How is PTD-DBM supposed to work?

CXXC5 is a natural brake of the Wnt signalling pathway: it binds Dishevelled and so dampens the signal. PTD-DBM carries exactly the binding piece of CXXC5 and occupies the spot. CXXC5 can no longer brake and beta-catenin rises.24

What do the hair studies show?

Bald areas of human scalp contained more CXXC5. In mice PTD-DBM made hair grow back faster and new hair follicles form in wounds. Hair loss caused by the hormone PGD2 could also be reversed with it in mice.13

What do the wound studies show?

On skin wounds in mice PTD-DBM sped up healing about as much as the growth factor EGF. Together with valproic acid the wounds were 42.8 percent newly covered with skin after 3 days, untreated 4.9 percent.2

Why is it applied to the skin?

In the mouse studies PTD-DBM was applied to the depilated skin or directly onto the wound. The transport sequence is meant to help it get into cells. How much reaches the scalp in humans has not been studied.13

Which side effects are known?

There are no solid human data. The entry mentions occasional mild scalp irritation, there is no study on it.5

Glossary

Terms explained briefly

Dotted words in the text open these explanations directly.

CXXC5
The body's own protein that binds Dishevelled and so brakes the Wnt signalling pathway.
Dishevelled
A switch point in the Wnt signalling pathway. If it is braked, the signal does not get through.
Hair follicle
Small pocket in the skin in which the hair grows.
In vitro
In the test tube or in cell culture, outside a living body.
Microneedling
Many fine punctures in the top layer of the skin, for example with a needle roller.
Preclinical
Research before first use in humans, in cell cultures and animal models. Results cannot be transferred directly to humans.
Topical
Applied to the skin, not injected or swallowed.
Wnt signalling pathway
Signalling chain in the cell that controls growth and renewal, including that of hair follicles and skin.

Evidence

Sources

Show all 5 sourcesHide sources 4 Studies1 Trial registry checked 26 Oct 2026

Studies

  1. PTD-DBM stimulates hair regrowth and new follicles (mice, scalp samples)

    Lee et al., Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 2017

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed
  2. CXXC5 brakes wound healing, PTD-DBM releases the brake (cells and mice)

    Lee et al., Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2015

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed, PMC (Volltext)
  3. CXXC5 mediates hormone-driven hair loss (mice)

    Ryu et al., Cells, 2023

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed
  4. CXXC5 as a brake of the Wnt pathway (bone cells)

    Kim et al., Cell Death and Differentiation, 2015

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed

Trial registry

  1. Search on ClinicalTrials.gov (no trial with PTD-DBM)

    ClinicalTrials.gov, U.S. National Library of Medicine

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via ClinicalTrials.gov API v2

In the shop

PTD-DBM in the catalog

Sizes, prices and shipping times are on the product page.

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