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Lexicon

BPC-157 Oral (Capsule)

The same oral BPC-157 use as the tablet, just as a capsule, focused on the gastrointestinal tract.

1 min read 8 sources

Short, gently curved chain of glossy blue glass beads above a white podium with a blue light ring, a few white capsules at its base, symbolic image for BPC-157 as a capsule
Compound in phase 1 · not approved

Summary

At a glance

Sources checked on 26 Oct 2026

Length
15 amino acids

Pentadecapeptide, part of a protein from gastric juice, stable in human gastric juice according to a review2

Studies preclinical
35 of 36

systematic review in orthopaedic sports medicine, only one human study5

All human studies combined
30 people

three small studies with injection into the knee, into the bladder or into a vein6

Of them by mouth
0 people

none of the published human studies gave BPC-157 as a capsule or tablet6

Half-life (rat, dog)
<30 minutes

after dosing into a vein or muscle, then broken down into small fragments and amino acids4

  • BPC-157 is a peptide of 15 amino acids derived from a protein in gastric juice. The capsule contains the same compound as the tablet, just in a different shell.21
  • According to a review by the developer group, BPC-157 is stable in human gastric juice. In rat studies it also worked via the drinking water, for example in healing intestinal fistulas.23
  • Almost all data come from animal and cell studies: 35 of 36 studies in a systematic review were preclinical.5
  • All published human studies combined cover 30 people, none of them with a capsule or tablet. The only registered tablet trial (phase 1) has no results to this day.67
  • On the registry BPC-157 has not gone beyond phase 1. BPC-157 is not approved. Everything here is the state of research, not a recommendation.78
Profile

Updated May 2026

Class
Pentadecapeptide

healing, oral

Use
Oral

capsule, 500mcg

Focus
Gastrointestinal tract
WADA
Banned

peptides

Sizes
500 mcg

1 size in the shop

Contents 13 sections
  1. At a glance
  2. What is BPC-157 Oral (Capsule)?
  3. How it works
  4. How to take it
  5. Dosing
  6. What the research shows
  7. Research status
  8. Side effects
  9. Storage
  10. Related compounds
  11. FAQ
  12. Glossary
  13. Sources

What is BPC-157 Oral (Capsule)?

This is the capsule variant of oral BPC-157, identical in principle to the tablet form (see BPC-157 Oral and the main BPC-157 entry). Some prefer capsules because they are easier to swallow or release more gently on the stomach.

Comparison

Same compound, different form

BPC-157 as injection, tablet, capsule and in the oral blend, as stated in the TPD lexicon. Tap a card to open its entry.

Simplified: capsule and tablet are the same in principle. In humans only injection or infusion has been studied so far. 6

How it works

As with the tablet: BPC-157 is associated with gastrointestinal healing and connective-tissue repair. With oral intake the effect is most plausible locally in the digestive tract, systemic absorption is limited.

The mechanism in detail is in the BPC-157 entry.

Where it acts

Where BPC-157 acted in experiments

Tap a point or a card. All sites from animal studies, there is no confirmed receptor.

  1. Stomach and oesophagus

    Mucosal protection against alcohol and painkiller damage, sphincters strengthened (rats)2

    Observed in trials
  2. Gut

    Colon-skin fistulas also healed with BPC-157 in the drinking water (rats)3

    Observed in trials
  3. Skin and wounds

    Faster healing of incision, burn and diabetic wounds (rats)1

    Observed in trials
  4. Tendons and ligaments

    Better healing of tendons, ligaments and muscle in animal models5

    Observed in trials
  5. Liver and kidney

    Broken down in the liver, excreted via urine and bile (rats, dogs)4

    Observed in trials
Abstract glass model of an intestinal tube with soft folds in which a capsule opens and releases small blue molecules onto the lining, which lights up
Taken orally, most plausibly local in the digestive tract. Symbolic image.

How to take it

Oral, usually one capsule (500mcg) per day with some water, for gastrointestinal topics often on an empty stomach.

Open white bottle with a few white capsules on a white tray next to a glass of water in morning light
One capsule with some water, as described in the entry. Symbolic image.

Dosing

Dosing

Dosing, titration and syringe

Loading the dosing information …

  • Getting started and stepping up, drawn as a staircase
  • Units on the U-100 syringe for every step
  • How long one vial lasts

What the research shows

As with the tablet: BPC-157 is broadly described preclinically (overview: Seiwerth/Sikiric, 2021), on oral bioavailability in humans the data is thin. Plausible for local gut effects, systemically the injection is the better-evidenced route.

Study results

What the trials measured

Interactive: switch tabs, tap points, show or hide arms. Arms are named relative to each other, no dosing advice.

Where the knowledge on BPC-157 comes from5

Share of the 36 studies in a systematic review (literature up to June 2024)

Systematic review5 35 preclinical, 1 clinical study
Animal and cell studies 97.2%
Human studies 2.8%

The only human study in the review was a retrospective analysis of knee injections: 7 of 12 people reported less pain for more than 6 months. No comparison group.

Participants by route6

Share of the 30 people from all three human studies (systematic review up to June 2026)

Systematic review6 16 into the knee, 12 into the bladder, 2 into a vein, 0 by mouth
Injection into the knee 53.3%
Into the bladder 40.0%
Into a vein 6.7%
Capsule or tablet 0.0%

All three studies without a control group, the review rates the certainty of evidence as very low. There is no published human study of BPC-157 taken by mouth.

Lab bench with Petri dishes, culture flasks and a small glass dish of white capsules, a short blue bead chain hovering above
Almost all data from animal and cell studies. Symbolic image.

Research status

Where the research stands

Registered trials on the compound BPC-157. There are none on the capsule. The only tablet trial (NCT02637284, phase 1, started 2015) is listed with unknown status and no results. As of 26 Oct 2026. 7

  1. Preclinical Animal and cell studies, including dosing in drinking water
  2. Phase 1 1 trial, 0 completed
  3. Phase 2 no registered trial
  4. Phase 3 no registered trial
  5. Approval not yet
Not approved. ChEMBL lists BPC-157 with phase 1 as the highest phase, without approval and without a recorded mechanism.7

Apart from 1 phase 1 trial there is no registered trial in phase 2 or later. 7

Side effects

  • Generally well tolerated.
  • Solid human data are largely missing.

Tolerability

Side effects in the human studies

Out of 100 participants, how many had a treatment-related side effect. Three small studies without placebo, none with a capsule.

0 of 100 Participants
Event Participants
Treatment-related side effects6 0%

Zero does not mean safe here: 30 people without a comparison group are not enough to detect rare or late side effects. A second review found no clinical safety data and warns of risks from unregulated manufacturing.65

Storage

Store dry, cool and protected from light, out of reach of children. Keep the original container closed and mind the expiry date.

Three white capsule bottles on a bright shelf next to a folded light blue towel
Dry, cool and away from light, bottle closed. Symbolic image.

Related

Related compounds

Same compounds, blends with BPC-157 Oral (Capsule) or a different path: all in the TPD lexicon.

FAQ

Common questions about BPC-157 Oral (Capsule)

Short answers, each backed by the sources below.

Is the capsule different from the tablet?

Not in terms of the compound. Capsule and tablet both contain BPC-157, only the shell differs. There are no comparative data on capsule versus tablet and no human study of either form.6

Is BPC-157 absorbed by mouth at all?

According to a review by the developer group, BPC-157 is stable in human gastric juice. In rat studies it worked via the drinking water much like when injected. There are no blood measurements after oral dosing. After dosing into muscle 14 to 19 percent reached the blood in rats and 45 to 51 percent in dogs, the half-life was under 30 minutes.234

What do the animal studies show for the gut?

In rats with a fistula between colon and skin the colon and skin defects healed faster when BPC-157 was injected or added to the drinking water. In short bowel syndrome the animals given BPC-157 by mouth or by injection started gaining weight again right away. There are also findings on alcohol and painkiller damage to the stomach and oesophagus.32

Are there studies in humans?

Very few. A systematic review up to June 2026 found three studies with 30 people in total: knee injections, dosing into the bladder and a small safety study into a vein. All without a control group, none with a capsule or tablet. A registered phase 1 tablet trial from 2015 has not published results to this day.67

Which trials are running right now?

As of 26 October 2026 no trial with BPC-157 is recruiting. A phase 1 trial with 30 planned participants after shoulder surgery has been announced, where BPC-157 is injected under the skin, with the start planned for January 2027. No capsule trial is registered.7

Which side effects are known?

No treatment-related side effects occurred in the three small human studies, but the certainty is very low. One review found no clinical safety data and names risks from unregulated manufacturing and contamination. There are no data of its own on the capsule.65

Glossary

Terms explained briefly

Dotted words in the text open these explanations directly.

Bioavailability
The share of a substance that actually reaches the blood after dosing.
Fistula
An abnormal connection between two organs or between an organ and the skin, for example between gut and skin.
Half-life
The time until the amount in the blood has fallen by half.
Oral
Taken by mouth, for example as a capsule or tablet.
Pentadecapeptide
A peptide of exactly 15 amino acids. BPC-157 is such a fragment of a protein from gastric juice.
Placebo
Dummy preparation without active substance. Comparing against it shows what is due to the substance itself.
Preclinical
Research before first use in humans, in cell cultures and animal models.
Systematic review
An analysis of all studies on one question following fixed rules. Shows how much research there is and how good it is.
Systemic
Acting throughout the body, spread via the blood. The opposite is local, only at the site of dosing.
WADA
World Anti-Doping Agency. Its prohibited list applies to competitive sport.

Evidence

Sources

Show all 8 sourcesHide sources 6 Studies1 Trial registry1 Database checked 26 Oct 2026

Studies

  1. Review of BPC-157 and wound healing

    Seiwerth et al., Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2021

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed
  2. Review of BPC-157 in the gastrointestinal tract

    Sikiric et al., Current Pharmaceutical Design, 2011

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed
  3. BPC-157 injected or in drinking water for colocutaneous fistulas (rats)

    Klicek et al., Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2008

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed
  4. Absorption, distribution and breakdown of BPC-157 (rats, dogs)

    He et al., Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed
  5. Systematic review of BPC-157 in orthopaedic sports medicine

    Vasireddi et al., HSS Journal, 2025

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed
  6. Systematic review of all human studies on BPC-157

    Poolton et al., Acta Orthopaedica Belgica, 2026

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed

Trial registry

  1. Trials on BPC-157 on ClinicalTrials.gov

    ClinicalTrials.gov, U.S. National Library of Medicine

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via ClinicalTrials.gov API v2

Database

  1. BPC-157 in ChEMBL

    ChEMBL, EMBL-EBI (CHEMBL4297358)

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via ChEMBL

In the shop

BPC-157 Oral (Capsule) in the catalog

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