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Lexicon

Hexarelin

The strongest GH secretagogue of the GHRP series, but with clear tolerance and some cortisol/prolactin bump.

2 min read 9 sources

Hexarelin vial with white powder and the black TPD label on a white podium, next to it a molecule of blue, light blue and white spheres in a bright lab
Older studies, none registered · not approved

Summary

At a glance

Sources checked on 26 Oct 2026

Length
6 amino acids

synthetic hexapeptide with two unusual building blocks (D-amino acids)7

More growth hormone than GHRH
~2 -fold

area under the GH curve after a dose into the vein, healthy young adults2

Bioavailability under the skin
77 %

based on the GH response, via the nose 4.8%, swallowed 0.3%2

GH response after 16 weeks
-45 %

twice daily under the skin, back to baseline 4 weeks after stopping3

Trials in the registry
0 trials

no trial with hexarelin or examorelin on ClinicalTrials.gov, as of 26 Oct 20268

  • Hexarelin is a synthetic peptide of six amino acids from the family of GH-releasing peptides (GHRP). It activates the ghrelin receptor and triggers a strong pulse of growth hormone.75
  • Given into the vein it released about twice as much growth hormone as GHRH. Under the skin it reached the blood well, via the nose and swallowed only to a small extent.2
  • Besides growth hormone it also raises prolactin, ACTH and cortisol. The body's own ghrelin acted somewhat more strongly in a direct comparison.1
  • With dosing over 16 weeks the GH response faded by about 45 percent and was back four weeks after stopping. IGF-1 and body composition did not change in this study.3
  • In the heart hexarelin also binds to CD36. No trial is registered, the human data come from older studies. Everything here is the state of research, not a recommendation.58
Profile

Updated May 2026

Class
GH secretagogue

ghrelin mimetic

Use
Subcutaneous

in mcg

Half-life
short
WADA
Banned

peptide hormones

Sizes
2 to 5 mg

2 sizes in the shop

Contents 16 sections
  1. At a glance
  2. What is Hexarelin?
  3. How it works
  4. What you need
  5. Reconstitution
  6. Dosing
  7. Injection
  8. What the research shows
  9. Research status
  10. Side effects
  11. Practice
  12. Storage
  13. Related compounds
  14. FAQ
  15. Glossary
  16. Sources

What is Hexarelin?

Hexarelin is a synthetic GH secretagogue and the most potent member of the classic GHRP series in terms of pure GH output. The catch: the body adapts relatively fast, the effect fades with continuous use.

Comparison

Other routes to growth hormone

Where each compound acts, as stated in the TPD lexicon. Tap a card to open its entry.

How it works

Hexarelin activates the ghrelin receptor and triggers a strong GH pulse. It can additionally, somewhat more than the other GHRPs, slightly raise cortisol and prolactin. Because of the tolerance it is used in cycles rather than continuously.

Where it acts

Where hexarelin acted in studies

Tap a point or a card. Colour = receptor, grey = effect seen in trials.

  1. Pituitary gland

    Strong GH pulse, plus more prolactin, ACTH and cortisol1

    Ghrelin
  2. Heart

    Pumping function rose after one dose in ischaemic heart failure6

    CD36
  3. Growth

    Short children grew faster with a nasal spray, 8 children7

    Observed in trials

Known targets5

Compound CHEMBL108335: two described targets, type of action on each card.

Ghrelin receptor (GHS-R)
Gene
GHSR
UniProt
Q92847
ChEMBL
CHEMBL4616
Action
Agonist, triggers growth hormone release
CD36 (scavenger receptor)
Gene
CD36
UniProt
P16671
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1744526
Action
Binding site in the heart, independent of growth hormone (animal studies)
Small molecules of blue and white spheres stream out of a glass vesicle and dock, glowing, onto a wavy cell surface
Hexarelin activates the ghrelin receptor. Symbolic image.

What you need

Supplies

2 things, numbered as in the picture

Tick off what you already have. Vial and BAC water are our real shop photos at the same size.

Hexarelin vial and bacteriostatic water at the same size with the black TPD label, next to two U-100 insulin syringes, two alcohol swabs and a sharps container with a blue lid
  1. Hexarelin vial

    The hexarelin vial (lyophilized powder).

    In the shop
  2. Water and supplies

    Bacteriostatic water, U-100 insulin syringes, alcohol swabs.

    In the shop

Reconstitution

Use the peptide calculator. A 5mg vial with 2ml water gives 2500mcg per ml, 100mcg is 4 units on the U-100 syringe. Just add the water to the vial and let it dissolve.

Step by step

Dissolving the powder

Four steps, the same for every vial size.

  1. 1Wipe the cap

    Clean the rubber stopper with an alcohol swab.

  2. 2Add BAC water

    Just add it, it does not matter if it hits the powder directly.

  3. 3Swirl or shake

    Until everything has dissolved, both are fine.

  4. 4Draw up

    With the U-100 insulin syringe.

Less water higher concentration fewer units on the syringe Example: 5 mg + 2 ml = 2.5 mg/ml

Dosing

Dosing

Dosing, titration and syringe

Loading the dosing information …

  • Getting started and stepping up, drawn as a staircase
  • Units on the U-100 syringe for every step
  • How long one vial lasts

Injection

The injection is subcutaneous, into the fat layer under the skin. Common spots are the abdomen (keep about two finger-widths clear of the navel), the front and the inner side of the thigh, or the back of the upper arm. Hexarelin is injected fasted, with a gap to meals.

The short version:

Injection

Where and at what angle

Pick a spot or switch the angle. Subcutaneous means: into the fat layer, not the muscle.

Rotate the spot each time, never the same one twice in a row.

90°More fat under the skin

Rule of thumb: where there is more fat under the skin, insert straight at 90 degrees. In lean people with little fat, 45 degrees, so the needle stays in the fat layer. Simplified diagram.

  1. Clean the spot with an alcohol swab and let it dry

  2. Pinch up a small fold of skin

  3. Insert the needle: at 90 degrees where there is more fat under the skin, at 45 degrees in lean people with little fat

  4. Inject slowly, wait a moment, then withdraw

  5. Put the needle straight into the sharps container

Rotate the site each time so the tissue does not get irritated. Never the same spot twice in a row.

What the research shows

A study (Arvat, Ghigo, 2001) compared ghrelin, hexarelin and GHRH in humans and confirmed hexarelin as a very potent GH secretagogue. The tolerance with repeated dosing is also documented, which is why continuous use makes little sense.

Study results

What the trials measured

Interactive: switch tabs, tap points, show or hide arms. Arms are named relative to each other, no dosing advice.

GH response with long-term use3

Area under the GH curve after a test dose, hexarelin until week 16, then a break

0 Week 0Week 1Week 4Week 16Week 20 +19.4 µg·h/l

Hexarelin: Week 0 +19.1 µg·h/l, Week 1 +13.1 µg·h/l, Week 4 +12.3 µg·h/l, Week 16 +10.5 µg·h/l, Week 20 +19.4 µg·h/l.

Adults, twice daily under the skin. The drop at weeks 4 and 16 was significant, four weeks after stopping the response was back at baseline. IGF-1, fat mass, lean mass and bone density did not change significantly.

Peak GH after one dose1

Seven healthy young men, same amount per kilogram into the vein, in µg/l

GH peak1
Ghrelin (endogenous) 92.1 µg/l
Hexarelin 68.4 µg/l
GHRH (comparison) 26.7 µg/l

Ghrelin released significantly more growth hormone than hexarelin, both clearly more than GHRH. Prolactin, ACTH and cortisol rose with both, more strongly with ghrelin.

How much arrives2

Biological availability compared with a dose into the vein, based on the GH response, 12 healthy young adults

Under the skin2
Hexarelin 77.0%
Via the nose2
Hexarelin 4.8%
Swallowed2
Hexarelin 0.3%

The GH response rose with the amount on all routes. Via the nose and swallowed, many times the amount is needed for a similar response.

Left ventricular ejection fraction6

Before and after one dose into the vein, people with severe heart failure

Ischaemic cardiomyopathy6 5 people
Before the dose 22.6%
Hexarelin 26.2%
Dilated cardiomyopathy6 8 people
Before the dose 16.7%
Hexarelin 17.7%

In ischaemic cardiomyopathy the ejection fraction rose significantly, in dilated cardiomyopathy it did not, although growth hormone rose equally in both groups. The authors suspect a direct effect on the heart muscle.

Microscope with a Petri dish holding a small red glass heart, in a bright lab
Besides hormone studies there is research on the heart. Symbolic image.

Research status

Where the research stands

Hexarelin was studied in humans mainly in the 1990s, before trials had to be registered. ClinicalTrials.gov lists no trial, not even under the name examorelin. As of 26 Oct 2026. 8

  1. Preclinical Binding to CD36 in the heart (rats and mice)
  2. Phase 1 no registered trial
  3. Phase 2 no registered trial
  4. Phase 3 no registered trial
  5. Approval not yet
Never approved. ChEMBL lists hexarelin under the name examorelin with highest phase 2.8

So far there is no registered trial in humans. 8

Side effects

  • Fading effect with continuous use (tolerance).
  • Somewhat stronger rise in cortisol and prolactin than the other GHRPs.
  • Water retention, tingling, local reactions.

Practice

  1. Use in limited cycles, not continuously.

  2. For a steady, clean GH push, ipamorelin is often the better fit.

  3. Banned in official competition.

Three white cubes, two light blue dumbbells and a glass of water on a white table, next to a towel and a plant

Storage

Before mixing the powder is robust, normal room temperature (around 20 to 25 degrees) is fine, ideally kept in the dark. After mixing, keep in the fridge (2 to 8 degrees), do not freeze. It stays good there for at least 4 to 6 months with barely any loss of potency, in practice considerably longer. Swirl or shake to mix, both are fine.

Shelf life

How long it keeps

Undissolved (powder) Room temperature, around 20 to 25 degrees, dark

Robust, no fridge needed.

Dissolved (mixed) Fridge, 2 to 8 degrees, do not freeze

At least 4 to 6 months with barely any loss of potency, in practice considerably longer.

  • Keep it dark
  • Dissolved: 2 to 8 degrees
  • Note the mixing date on the vial
Nine vials with white powder and blue caps in the door shelf of a bright fridge
Powder dark at room temperature, once dissolved into the fridge (2 to 8 degrees), stable there for at least 4 to 6 months. Symbolic image.

Related

Related compounds

Same receptors or a different path: all in the TPD lexicon.

FAQ

Common questions about Hexarelin

Short answers, each backed by the sources below.

What is hexarelin?

A synthetic peptide of six amino acids, including two unusual D-amino acids. It belongs to the GH-releasing peptides (GHRP) and, like the body's own ghrelin, activates the ghrelin receptor. As a result the pituitary releases growth hormone.71

How strong is hexarelin by comparison?

Given into the vein, hexarelin released about twice as much growth hormone as GHRH. The response was well reproducible. In a direct comparison with ghrelin the GH peak was 68.4 versus 92.1 micrograms per litre, GHRH reached 26.7.21

Does the body get used to hexarelin?

Partly. With twice-daily dosing under the skin, the GH response to a test dose fell by about 45 percent by week 16. Four weeks after stopping it was back at baseline. IGF-1 and body composition did not change over that time.3

Do cortisol and prolactin rise?

After a single dose, yes: besides growth hormone hexarelin also raises prolactin, ACTH and cortisol. With dosing over 16 weeks, however, there was no overstimulation. The cortisol response was even somewhat smaller and prolactin stayed unchanged.14

What does hexarelin have to do with the heart?

In rat hearts hexarelin binds to CD36, independent of the ghrelin receptor. In people with ischaemic heart failure the ejection fraction rose from 22.6 to 26.2 percent after a dose into the vein, but not in dilated cardiomyopathy.56

Does hexarelin also work via the nose or swallowed?

Yes, but weakly. Based on the GH response, 77 percent arrived under the skin, 4.8 via the nose and 0.3 percent swallowed. Short children grew faster with a nasal spray for up to eight months. Their IGF-1 rose.27

Is hexarelin approved?

No. ChEMBL lists it under the name examorelin with highest phase 2. ClinicalTrials.gov lists no trial. The human data come from studies of the 1990s and early 2000s.98

Glossary

Terms explained briefly

Dotted words in the text open these explanations directly.

Bioavailability
Share of a substance that actually takes effect after dosing, compared with a dose into the vein.
CD36
Protein on heart muscle and vessel cells that takes up fatty acids, among other things. Hexarelin binds to it.
Cortisol
Stress hormone of the adrenal gland. Its release is controlled by the hormone ACTH from the pituitary.
Ghrelin
The body's own hormone from the stomach. Its receptor in the pituitary triggers growth hormone release.
GHRH
Growth hormone-releasing hormone from the brain, the second natural route to GH release.
GHRP
GH-releasing peptides: synthetic peptides that trigger growth hormone release via the ghrelin receptor.
IGF-1
Insulin-like growth factor 1. The liver makes it in response to growth hormone.
Lyophilisate
Freeze-dried powder. Without water a peptide keeps much longer.
Prolactin
Pituitary hormone known for milk production. If raised long term it can disturb the hormone axis.
Secretagogue
Substance that prompts a gland to release something. A GH secretagogue makes the pituitary release growth hormone.
Subcutaneous
Into the fat layer just under the skin.
Tolerance
The response to a substance weakens with repeated dosing. With hexarelin it returned after a break.

Evidence

Sources

Show all 9 sourcesHide sources 7 Studies1 Trial registry1 Database checked 26 Oct 2026

Studies

  1. Ghrelin, hexarelin and GHRH compared in humans

    Arvat et al., Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2001

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed
  2. Hexarelin into the vein, under the skin, via the nose and swallowed

    Ghigo et al., Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1994

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed
  3. GH response with dosing over 16 weeks

    Rahim et al., Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1998

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed
  4. Cortisol and prolactin with long-term dosing

    Rahim et al., Clinical Endocrinology, 1999

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed
  5. CD36 as hexarelin's binding site in the heart (rats, mice)

    Bodart et al., Circulation Research, 2002

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed
  6. Hexarelin and pumping function in severe heart failure

    Imazio et al., European Journal of Heart Failure, 2002

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed
  7. Hexarelin as a nasal spray in short children

    Laron et al., Clinical Endocrinology, 1995

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via doi.org, Crossref, PubMed

Trial registry

  1. Search on ClinicalTrials.gov (no trial with hexarelin)

    ClinicalTrials.gov, U.S. National Library of Medicine

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via ClinicalTrials.gov API v2

Database

  1. Hexarelin (examorelin) in ChEMBL

    ChEMBL, EMBL-EBI (CHEMBL108335)

    Checked 26 Oct 2026 via ChEMBL

In the shop

Hexarelin in the catalog

Sizes, prices and shipping times are on the product page.

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